Showing posts with label step set. Show all posts
Showing posts with label step set. Show all posts

Friday, August 23, 2013

Instructions, Models, Step Sets and Storyboards


In my last post I put an image of a storyboard which I typically make for repetitive projects to illustrate all the steps.  I keep the instructions in the box containing the tools, jigs, blanks and whatever is needed to make the particular item.  I have been very busy doing a lot of that kind of work lately - making things which have sold out in the gallery.  Fortunately, the weather has been very mild and pleasant for early August.

Back on 7/10/2011 I wrote about one of the garden items I make for dispensing nesting fiber for birds.  It is a simple vortex with a hanger and a loop which can be hooked with a spike tipped pole and hung as high us as that reach allows.  It can be filled with string, yarn or gathered vine and grass segments.   Obviously the nest builders get most of their material from other sources but when they do tug out a piece of yarn it is entertaining.

The sales success of some of these small garden items has been remarkably more than I anticipated.  As the sales numbers rose I was faced with finding the most effeceint way to make more of them for the gallery so I can  move on to more creative work.

Last week, I was told that the gallery sold out of the fiber dispensers, so I needed to make more.  I got out the box and went to work.  The story board make the job easy.  This a well worked out project, fully jigged.  I cut ten of the required lengths of rod using a hack die in the hydraulic forging press.  This method pinches off the pieces with a nice taper already started.  With coal fire heat a round taper was drawn on both ends.  Scroll pliers and a crook jig was used to form the standard hanger hook.  Just below that I coiled a single loop which was bent to form a lifting “hole”.  On the other end a 90º bend was made a couple of inches from the tip and with several heats I rolled up a coil about 3” in diameter.  That was the end of the coal fire work.  

The coil was opened into the vortex by hammering with a ball peen hammer over a ring jig held in a vise.  This was done cold.  The torch was used to heat the point where the coil transitioned to the hanger shaft.  A 90º bend was made at that point and the shaft was twisted at the same time to make sure the hook lined up over the mouth of the vortex.  The completed dispenser is put in the tumbler for cleaning away all the fire scale before applying the lacquer finish.  I learned the hard way not to put ten of these into the tumbler at once because the intertwine to form something like a Gordian knot.

Organizing these simple projects in this way makes them move quickly and not seem boring.  I should mention, too, that most project boxes contain a finished model and perhaps a step set too.  Invariably, when I make a quantity of pieces there will be at least one which goes awry.  That piece can become the “shop model” if it’s not too far off but not nice enough to be sold.

When I pack up a project and plan to store it away until the next production time I record on my inventory spreadsheet (a file on GoogleDocs) where the box is stored.

For some projects I keep some nearly finished components unassembled so if a client requests some variation of a standard item I can accommodate them fairly easily.  That exact thing happened yesterday when a client came to the studio with a sunflower she had purchased and wanted a hanger added and also a leaf - both were right at hand.






Sunday, June 26, 2011

Making Step Sets





I call them step sets because they illustrate the step-by-step sequence of a project. I’ve also heard them called story bars or story sticks.

It seems akin to how some teachers help children make a somewhat complicated line drawing by breaking it down into a series of smaller elements the child has already mastered. Step sets have a key place in teaching beginners step-by-step planning. I believe the sooner a student learns to forge with precision the better. It is encouraging to see intention become product.

This deconstruct, analyze, form test pieces process is also a powerful tool for defining how a complicated project can be evaluated for bidding.

Forging step sets helps me maintain the discipline of record keeping and for doing work in well defined and precisely ordered sequence. It helps me keep track of the parent stock and each forming operation and it it is often the easiest way to explain to an assistant exactly what needs to be done and what the standard will be. I archive quite a few of these on wall hooks in the studio while others are stored in the project box with the other tools and jigs that go with that job.

Oftentimes I document a job with a series of digital images, especially if it is a one time thing. But, being three dimensional objects, the information captured in a step set surpassed the photograph. In my chess set board pieces the knight is the most complicated piece and a step set has been almost essential in recording the creative process.

Last week I made about twenty blow poker fireplace tools. It is a small functional item which has sold well for me for several years, usually in the fall and winter. Anytime I find myself making a thing again and again I start devising special tools and jigs to speed up that process. To do this with the blow pokers probably added three or four hours to the project this week but will save more than that going forward. Creating a step set for the poker tip was one part of that work. It’s kind of like saying, “The jobs not done until the paperwork is finished.”